Functional beverages refer to the proportion of the composition and content of natural nutrients in the beverage to meet the drinks required by some special groups of nutrition. It is suitable for drinking in specific groups. It has the function of regulating the body and does not treat diseases.
Functional drink classification
According to the new regulations of the International Beverage Industry Association, functional drinks refer to soft drinks with health care.Chinese soft beverage classification standards give functional beverages, that is, special use drinks are defined: by adjusting the proportion of natural nutrients in the beverage, beverages required for the nutritional needs of certain people, including sports drinks, energy drinks, nutrient drinksThere are four categories of drinks with other special uses.
energy drink
The definition of sports drinks (GB15266-2000) is: The composition and content of nutrients can adapt to the physiological characteristics of the athletes or the physical characteristics of the sports exercise crowd, and the special nutritional needs.Sports drinks are of specific functions in functional special beverages, which can quickly supplement moisture and various nutrients after drinking.The consumption of sports drinks accounts for more than 50%of the entire functional drink.Today, sports drinks are divided into two categories: inflatable sports drinks and non -inflatable sports drinks. Among them, non -inflatable sports drinks are divided into two types: liquid and solid.[2] Because carbonate can cause flatulence and discomfort in the stomach, drinking a large amount of carbonated drinks may cause symptoms such as gastric cramps or even vomiting. At the same time, in order to drink convenience, sports drinks gradually develop to non -inflatable liquid drinks.
Energy drink
Canadean, the United Kingdom, defines energy beverages as a kind of soft drink that is a kind of fruit flavor or fruitless flavor, and can provide energy. Most of them are full of carbonate, but there are also non -inflatable and powder products.Products generally contain taurine, gut vines, glucose and plant extracts, as well as minerals and vitamins.Energy drinks containing and refreshing functions are native to Japan and Thailand, and the global market has grown rapidly.
Nutrient drink
Nutrient beverages refer to some vitamins and minerals that the human body is needed in the daily life. It has similar effects to health products, and most of them are anti -fatigue and spiritual lifting.Severe threats of human selenium, cymbal, chromium and other elements have the occurrence of tumors, cardiovascular diseases and diabetes that affect human health.Therefore, it is easy to component the appropriate amount of trace ingredients and other human body such as drinks such as beverages and other food channels. It is not only good for human health, but also a new way for manufacturers to develop new products.The content of selenium in natural products is generally low, and inorganic selenium through artificial method is the organic selenium, which not only improves the physiological activity and absorption rate of selenium, but also reduces its toxicity.Various conversion methods are related to drinks and the development of selenium -rich tea and the development of selenium -rich tea.CNI, 085, 750 introduced that mushrooms and white fungus are rich in polysaccharides and selenium and crickets. Add sweeteners, preservatives, flavors spices, and can also add yellow contempt, ganoderma, thorns, wolfberry and other functional drinks.[3]
Other types of functional drinks
In addition to the above -mentioned main functional drinks, there are functional drinks such as dietary fiber, hypotonal (hybridobacteria proliferation factor), active probiotic beverages and trace elements (ZN and SE).Dietary fiber drinks, such as soybean dietary fiber beverages, konjacs edible dietary fiber beverages and peel dietary fiber drinks.Drinks containing probiotics such as yogurt drinks, probiotics are a type of mixed microorganisms that are conducive to a single or composition that conducive to the health of the host.Probiotics can promote lactose digestion and effectively alleviate lactose intolerance. In addition, probiotics can also reduce allergic reactions, reduce serum cholesterol levels through bacterial metabolism, regulate blood lipids, reduce cardiovascular disease, and have obvious antioxidant effectsEssence
How to buy functional drinks
When selecting a functional drink, please read the ingredients indicated on each drink carefully and choose the drink according to your own characteristics.For people who have no physical consumption and do not need energy, drinking these functional beverages except for quenching thirst, there is not much practical significance.Example: After a large amount of exercise, taurine that will live in the body needs to add drinks containing taurine to supplement the balance with sweat, that is, people often drink some red cows and taurine enhanced jeep-vitamin vitamins after exerciseWater is to maintain the balance of trace elements in the body.
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