How to buy heavy trucks?Before buying, you must first ask why you buy new heavy trucks?What types and specifications of new heavy trucks are selected?In what country, what region, what areas, road conditions, what transportation legislation and restrictions of transportation?
How to check heavy trucks
Check your truck regularly, discover potential faults in time, prevent problems before, and make you better understand the habits of your car and make it to the best state.
刹 Check the oil and brake oil.
有 Check whether the chassis has oil leakage and leakage.
(3) Check the phenomenon of tire pressure, the wear of the tire, and the sort.If you feel that there is a biased or swinging phenomenon, you must go to the repair station for a four -wheeled positioning or dynamic balance inspection.
有 Check the fan strap without damage or broken, and adjust the tightness of the belt.
的 Check the connection of the entire car beam, and there are wireless skin cracking, loosening, and poor contact.
How to choose heavy trucks
When considering buying a heavy card, you must consider 5 aspects:
① The operating environment of heavy trucks and the deployment planning of trucks.Before buying, we must first clearly choose the types and specifications of heavy trucks. The goods that can be carried, scattered goods, ore, liquid goods or chemicals and dangerous goods? Does the truck need to reinforce tied and avoid wind and rain, and so on.After considering the above conditions of maturity, you may wish to consider the road maintenance standards that must be paid, the static flipping power of the vehicle, the regulations of road transportation vehicles and comprehensive regulations, the number of vehicle axes, the volume of the vehicle, and the load.
② The fuel consumption rate of heavy card must be considered.Under normal circumstances, fuel consumption costs are equivalent to L1% of the amount of fuel consumption of heavy truck transportation. At present, with the high level of oil prices, the share of fuel costs in heavy card transportation costs has continued to expand, which has reached or even more than 30%.Therefore, reducing and controlling the fuel consumption of truck engines has always been a daily agenda that truck transportation companies and car owners have to consider. When buying a new car, at the beginning, it attaches great importance to whether the fuel consumption rate of heavy truck engines is normal.The effect of less effort.
③ Specifically consider the performance of heavy trucks, such as truck models, width, height, carriage production materials, manufacturers, sales and use records, return warranty rates, engine models, performance, power and manufacturers, etc.
④ When purchasing, the parties must consider the humanized safety conditions of heavy trucks from the perspective of relevant laws and regulations. The content includes heavy truck performance related to occupational labor safety and hygiene conditions, such as the windshield vision of heavy truck cars, two, two, two, two, two, two, two, two, two, two, two, two, two, and two.Various equipment and facilities required by side reflector, steering wheel, clutch, lighting lights, signal lights and laws and regulations must meet the safe and reliable standards; drivers must be safely applicable to the attachment of chairs, seat belts, airbags and vehicle traction accessories.Vehicle avoidance systems and driver fatigue warning systems must be perfected, speed limit and brake device must be qualified, driving indoor and outdoor mechanical noise complies with international standards, and the quality of related mechanical parts is qualified, with a replacement warranty certificate, etc.;
⑤ When buying, be sure to carefully check the color, color, model, and internal and external appearance, drivers seat and co -pilot seat style and fabric quality including the cab.Because clean, tidy, comfortable, reasonable equipment layout, and good internal and external decoration, the internal and external appearance of the inside and outside will help truck transportation companies or car owners to beautify the companys image, which is convenient to attract business, allow truck drivers to improve their self -esteem, work with peace of mind, actively maintain vehicles and enjoy themselves.become.
Precautions for buying heavy trucks
1. Appearance: There is a phenomenon of interference and teaching (pipeline line outer accessories, etc.).
2. Interior: Whether there are bumps in the interior of the car, the most important thing is the instrument and guard.
3. Function items: The power, speed, idle, idle, transmission conversion and meshing of the engine are abnormal when the transformation and meshing start, and the gear and configuration have water leakage, oil leakage, and air leakage.
4. Electric: There are abnormal lights (turn to the brake reversing logo, small light door control high beam, etc.).Whether the instrument in the room is abnormal.
5. Road test: When running on the road, the emergency braking is abnormal.How much can I run, fuel consumption, clutch and throttle return phenomenon.
Related tags: Machinery