There are two main aspects of the maintenance of the vehicle. One is the mandatory maintenance provided by the maintenance station.On the other hand, some daily maintenance made by the owner himself.The normal maintenance of the vehicle is related to the life of the vehicle ...
Automobile maintenance common sense and skills automobile maintenance project Daquan
There are two main aspects of the maintenance of the vehicle. One is the mandatory maintenance provided by the maintenance station.On the other hand, some daily maintenance made by the owner himself.The normal maintenance of the vehicle is related to the life of the vehicle and the safety of drivers and passengers.If maintenance or use improper use can cause vehicle failure and bring hidden safety hazards.In addition to performing compulsory maintenance at our maintenance stations on time, you should also do daily maintenance work, which is good for the health of the vehicle.Maintaining a good driving status of the car is benefited from careful daily maintenance.
After buying a car, please first carefully read the "Product Quality Guarantee" and "Use Manual" of the car belt. There are detailed precautions and maintenance methods in the "Instruction Manual". You should read and follow it carefully to ensure that the vehicle is in the placeGood use status.Introduce the common sense of maintenance of the vehicle, I hope to provide you with some help.
Car paint maintenance
Common sense of car paint maintenance is actually very complicated.Although the car paint looks smooth, there are small concave planes and holes on the surface. The new car is recommended to make glazes or coating.Under normal circumstances, the coating time is longer than the glaze time. The glaze effect is about 3 months to half a year. The coating is more than half a year. It is recommended to make a second glaze or coating after a certain period of time.The conventional projects carried out by car washing shops are polishing and waxing.However, these two items should be done on the premise of coating or glaze, because they are always waxing or polishing, which is equivalent to consume the thickness of the paint surface, gradually make the car paint thinner, lose its gloss, and a small scratch.
There are also a lot of attention to car paint maintenance daily.First, avoid wiping the paint surface directly with gardenia or dry cloth. After rinse the dust on the surface of the car with water, wipe it clean with a clean water absorption cloth. Do not air dry after flushing.Second, it should be considered to avoid long -term exposure to the sun, especially white and non -metallic paint.Third, reduce the number of car wash, try not to do vehicle waxing and polishing.Fourth, pay attention to the timely removal of corrosive things such as bird manure.Fifth, pay attention to reducing to regions with large corrosiveness during driving, such as the seaside, the road surface of the snow -melting agent, and the newly paved asphalt road.Sixth, after running the high speed in the summer, the insect corpse that the front of the vehicle crashed in time should be cleaned in time. If it is not cleaned in time, it will corrode the vehicle paint surface in a short period of time.
Car tire maintenance
The tires and steel rings of cars are the most dirty parts.Therefore, maintenance of tires is also a very important key.Before the tires, prepare a long brush with a handle. If the tire is not too dirty, wash it with a general cleaning agent.Unless there are too many dirt, you may buy a professional cleaner.
The brush cannot be used for chrome -plated mirror -treated wheels, leaving obvious scars.Chrome -plated wheels are generally used in sponges, and brushes are considered in small places.As long as the tire and below the knees are cleaned, the entire car will look bright and beautiful
Car interior maintenance
When many car owners make conventional maintenance of the car, the maintenance of the appearance and important components is always very cautious, but occasionally ignores the cleanliness of the car.The dusty dust of the shoe printing, instrument table and ceiling on the lower side of the carpet and the bottom of the inner door panel will be cleaned even if they usually do it, but they still need to go to the 4S shop for maintenance on a regular basis.Internal cleaning of the whole car: Strictly clean and maintain the instrument control board, ceiling, rear cylinder platform, seat, velvet, inner door panel, etc.Leather protection: The whole set of leather care tools, different tools for different parts.Steaming Sterilizer: Professional steam sterilization has comprehensive high temperature sterilization of air and air -conditioning air outlets, seats, velvet, etc. in the car.The instrument control board: When cleaning itself, you can use a brush for your own, brush the instrument table, air -conditioning air inlet, switch, buttons, etc. After cleaning, you can spray a layer of table wax.Ceiling: available vehicle vacuum cleaner dust removal.Seats: maintenance of the seat, the first is to lay the cover on the hood of the seat, and the second is to avoid food or liquid over the seat as much as possible, and the third is to avoid scratching the leather surface layer.The fourth is to regularly use leather cleaner and maintenance agents for cleaning and maintenance.Earthlike: Usually spread a pad on the ground velvet to facilitate daily cleaning.
Automobile functional component maintenance
1. Check the engine oil volume inspection
Park the vehicle on a horizontal road.After pulling out the cursor ruler to check the amount of oil, if the oil is bright within the two standard lines of (F) and (L), it belongs to the normal range, if it is lower than the (L) bit.You should add a specified model of oil, and the liquid surface after refueling cannot be higher than (F).
Second, the engine cooler liquid surface inspection
When the engine is in the heat machine, do not turn on the radiator cover, otherwise the coolant or high -temperature vapor may be scalded by the splashed.After the engine is cooled, check the liquid surface of the coolant should be between full and low, otherwise it should be added with distilled water or pure water (cannot be added with mineral water) or frozen liquid. The height of the liquid surface after adding water cannot exceed the full position.If the cooling liquid decreases quickly in a short period of time, check whether the cooling system has leaked or go to the repair station to check.
Third, check the brake liquid surface
The braking also means normal between high and low.If the brake fluid is close to the lower limit or lower than the lower limit, it means that there may be leakage or too much wear of the brake hoof in the system.
When adding the brake fluid, pay attention to add the same type of brake solution to prevent damage to the skin bowl, and pay attention to protect the paint to prevent corrosion.
Fourth, check of the clutch total pump liquid surface
The clutch liquid surface is normal between high and low liquid surfaces. If it is lower than the standard line, it may be damaged by the total pump or split pump leather bowl.In the operating state of the engine, there will be a difficult or unable to hang the gear. Please go to the nearest maintenance station for repair.
5. Maintenance inspection of batteries
Check whether the battery is fixed firmly. The electrolyte should be between the upper and lower limit. When the line is close to the offline, the electrolyte or distilled water should be replenished in time.Keep the batterys positive and negative cables well in contact, and keep the battery clean and dry.The vehicle with a longer placement time should take off the positive and negative polar cable of the battery. After about half a month apart for about 20 minutes, if the power is obviously insufficient, it should be charged in time.
6. Tire examination
Tire pressure should be checked at room temperature every month. If lower than normal standards, tire pressure should be supplemented in time.The air pressure cannot be too high or too low, otherwise it will affect the safety of driving.
Check the cracking of the tire. Tires should be replaced in time when there are hidden safety hazards.
When choosing a tire, the model should be consistent.
Seven, the inspection of the belt
When starting the engine or usually driving a vehicle, the belt sounds. One situation is that the belt has not been checked and adjusted for a long time. You can adjust it according to normal standards.Another situation is the aging belt and needs to be replaced.
8. Inspection of air filter
Excessive air filter can cause poor engine work, too much fuel consumption, damaged engines, etc. When checking the air filter, if the dust is found less and the block is lighter, it can be blown from the inside out with high pressure air and continue to use it.The dirty air filter should be replaced in time.
Nine, the inspection of spark plugs
Normal spark plug insulation ceramics intact.Without the phenomenon of rupture of the leakage, when the spark plug is 0.8+-0.0mm discharge, the spark is blue and strong.If abnormalities are found to be adjusted or replaced by spark plugs.
10. Check the gasoline filter
If the fuel supply is found, it should check whether the gasoline filter should be blocked. If the foreign body is blocked, it should be replaced in time.

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